论“气分阴阳”对中医学气学理论的影响

“Yin Nature and Yang Nature of Qi" and Theory of Qi in Traditional Chinese Medicine

讨论了古代哲学“气分阴阳”的思维方法及其对中医气学理论的影响。指出“气分阴阳”思维方法是伴随着阴阳概念的产生而形成的 ,是以阴阳的相对待概念对宇宙本原之气的两种属性的标示。它对中医气学理论以及藏象理论的产生和发展 ,具有方法学的重要意义。中医学将人体中的各种气 ,包括一身之气、元气、宗气、营气、卫气以及脏腑之气 ,也分为阴阳两个部分 ,以表明气的两类不同作用 。

This paper discusses the theory of “yin nature and yang nature of qi' and its influence on the theory of qi in traditional Chinese medicine. The author points out that the idea of “yin nature and yang nature of qi' was formed with the advent of the concept of yin and yang, and is the generalization of the original qi in the universe with the concept of yin and yang. It is of great significance to the formation and development of the theory of qi and the theory of state of viscera in traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine divides the various kinds of qi in the human body into two kinds, yin nature and yang nature, to indicate the different functions of each kind and explain the functions of zang-fu organs and the life process.