小儿病毒性心肌炎的心电图临床分析

The electrocardiogram(ecg) clinical analysis of children viral myocarditis

目的:对小儿病毒性心肌炎的心电图表现特征予以探讨,促进临床诊断水平的提高。方法:抽取102例病毒性心肌炎患儿作为研究对象,使用心电图测量仪对其进行心电图检查。结果:对102例患儿予以心电图测量,发现伴有心电图改变者有102例(100%),其中,心律失常者64例(62.7%),房室传导阻滞者10例(9.8%),束支传导阻滞者1例(1.0%),P波改变者6例(5.9%),S-T段改变者21例(20.6%)。结论:对小儿病毒性心肌炎的临床诊断采用心电图检查具有重要意义,可起到重要的辅助诊断作用,但其表现缺乏特异性,因此也需结合其它检查方式进一步确诊。

Objective:On the electrocardiogram performance characteristics of children with viral myocarditis, promote the increase of the level of clinical diagnosis.Method:the extraction in hospital departments of 102 cases of children with viral myocarditis as the research object, using ecg measuring instrument for ecg examination.Results:102 cases of children with ecg measurement, found with ecg changes in 102 and 100%, among them,, heart rhythm disorders, 64 cases(62.7%), atrioventricular block, 10 cases(9.8%), 1 case of bundle branch block, 1.0%, P wave changer, 6 cases(5.9%), S-T period of change in 21 cases, accounting for 20.6%.Conclusion:the clinical diagnosis of infantile viral myocarditis with ecg examination is of great significance, can play an important role in auxiliary diagnosis, but its lack of specificity, so it should be combined with other way further confirmed.