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抗流感病毒药物的研究进展 被引量:9

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摘要 病毒神经氨酸酶结晶结构的确证为抗流感病毒药的合理设计提供了有力工具。借助于计算机辅助药物设计 ,合成筛选出一系列高效低毒的神经氨酸酶抑制剂 ,使抗流感病毒药的研究取得突破进展。除吸入剂扎那米韦和口服剂 oseltamivir获得美国食品与药品管理局批准上市外 ,正在研究和开发中的病毒神经氨酸酶抑制剂类抗流感病毒药有 4类 ,即唾液酸类似物、环己烯衍生物、苯甲酸衍生物和环戊烷衍生物。其中环戊烷衍生物 peramivir(RWJ- 2 70 2 0 1)正进行 期临床研究 ,已获得的临床研究结果显示 ,peramivir可缩短流感发病时间、明显缓解症状 ,而且可以预防流感的发生。
出处 《国外医药(抗生素分册)》 CAS 2002年第4期151-154,共4页 World Notes on Antibiotics
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