肾移植病人社会支持及应对方式的对比研究

A comparative study on social support and response forms of renal transplantation patients

目的 了解肾移植患者社会支持和应对方式的状况。方法 对 36例肾移植患者和 40名健康人进行社会支持和应对方式的对比研究。结果 肾移植患者社会支持中利用度较差 ,应对方式中积极应对不足。结论 对肾移植病人 ,不仅要重视生物因素的影响 ,也应重视社会心理因素对患者的影响。

Objective To understand the social supports and response forms of renal transplantation patients.Methods A comparative study about social supports and response formats was conducted in 36 cases of renal transplantation and 40 health persons.Results The utilization of social supports was poor and the positive response forms was insufficient in the cases with renal transplantation.Conclusions To renal transplantation patients,the both influences of biologic factors and psychological factors should be emphasized.