我国公司监督机制的反思与重构

Reflections and Reconstructions of China's Company Supervision Systems

完善公司治理机制的重点不在于强化公司权力重心的位置,因为无论在股东大会中心主义的治理模式下,还是董事会中心主义、经理中心主义的治理模式下,对决策机关决策权力的赋予在法律上都是明确的、具体的。所以,对决策权力的适度限制才是完善治理机制的关键,基于此,反思我国《公司法》对监事会监督权限的弱势规定,限制股东大会和董事会的权力,强化监事会的职能,扩大监事会的职权才是完善我国公司治理机制的有效途径。

Making company supervision systems perfect does not lie in strengthening the position of corporate right, because either under the stockholders' conference-centered control mode, or the goveningboard-centered control mode, or the manager-centered control mode, policy-marking organization's rights given by law are clear and concrete. Actually,the key to make supervision system perfect is to limit moderately the decision right. Therefore, to reflect the weak rules that Chinas corporation law provides board of supervisors, to limit the rights of stockholders'confirence and board of directors, and to strengthen and broaden board of supervisors'function and power are the effective measures to make corporate control system perfect.