摘要
在法律关系中,一方当事人可以依据法律事由对抗另一方当事人行使请求权的权利,为抗辩权。本文对我国现行法律制度中《合同法》规定的同时履行抗辩权,后履订抗辩权、不要抗辩权;《担保法》规定的一般保证的保证人拒绝清偿抗辩权、先诉抗辩权;《票据法》规定的票据债务人的抗辩权,分别做了较为详尽的阐述。
The right to plea is defined as one party may plea the other party to perform the right of c1aim according to the lega1 matter in the legal relation. This thesis expatiates on the right to plea in Chinese legal system, such as right to plea of simu1taneous performance. fo11owing performing and insecurity in Contract Law, right to plea of reject of liquidation and preference claims as a guarantor of general guaranty in Guaranty Law and right to plea as debtor in commercial paper in Commercial Paper Law.
关键词
抗辩权
法律制度
双务合同
一般保证
票据债务人
中国
right to p1ea, bilateral contract. general guaranty. debtor in commercial paper.