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两相流乳化型细水雾喷嘴雾化特性研究 被引量:6

Study of Atomizing Characteristics of Two-Phase Flow Emulsification Water Mist Nozzles
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摘要 为了研究消防领域细水雾灭火系统的关键部件———细水雾喷嘴的雾化结构形式 ,以空气和水为介质 ,利用马尔文激光粒度分析仪对两相流乳化型细水雾喷嘴的雾化特性进行了详细的研究 .分析了该型喷嘴的工作特点 ,研究了不同供水压力、供气压力及气液比对喷嘴雾化特性的影响 ,为细水雾灭火系统及其喷嘴的设计方法和检验标准提供了依据 .试验结果表明 For the objective of studying the structure of an atomizing nozzle which is the key component of a water mist fire-fighting equipment, this paper presents a detailed experimental investigation of the atomizing characteristics of a two-phase flow emulsification nozzle by the use of a Malvern particle size analyzer. In the experiment, the media is the mixture of water and air. The operating characteristics of the emulsification nozzle and the influences of the water pressure and air pressure on the atomizing characteristics of the nozzle have been analyzed. The experimental results show that the atomizing characteristics of this nozzle satisfy the requirements of the water mist fire-fighting system very well.
出处 《北京航空航天大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期413-416,共4页 Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
基金 北京市科委 2 48工程资助项目
关键词 细水雾喷嘴 雾化特性 消防 两相混合物 灭火技术 extinguishing and protection two-phase mixtures emulsification nozzles atomizing
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  • 1[1]Ronald L.Alpert,"Incentive for use of misting sprays as a fire suppression flooding agent",Water Mist Fire Suppression Workshop,March 1-2,1993:Proceedings,pp31-35.
  • 2[2]J.R.Mawhinney,P.Eng.,"Engineering criteria for water mist fire suppression system",Water Mist Fire Suppression Workshop,March 1-2,1993:Proceedings,pp37-73.
  • 3[3]William D.Bachalo,"Advances in spray drop size and velocity measurement capabilities for the characterization of fire protection.systems",Water Mist Fire Suppression Workshop,March 1-2,1993:Proceedings,pp75-92.
  • 4[4]Sankar,S.V.,Weber,B.J.,Kamemoto,D.Y.,and Bachalo,W.D.,"Sizing fine particles with the phase doppler interferometrie technique",Applied Optics,Vol.30,No.33,1991.
  • 5[5]Amir A.Naqwi,et al,An adaptive Phase/Doppler system for sizing namometer to millimetter size particles in various multiphase flows,Experiment in Fluid,January 1995.

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