法家以法律统一思想评析

Comments on exponents of Jurist Hanfeizi to unite thoughts by law

法家把法律作为一种手段和工具钳制、控制人们的思想,使“其言谈者必思轨于法”,“事断于法”。法家认识到必须把法律布于百姓并使明白易知,强调法律的普遍适用,这是法家法律思想中的积极成果;但它夸大法律作用,妄图把人们纷纭复杂的、多种多样的思想统一到法律上去是错误的。

First to Profound the basis exponent s of the Jurist Hanfeizi to unite thou ghts by law:i.e,making laws as a mean s or a tool to muzzle,control people' s thoughts and opinons,everyone' s behaviors accorded with law,every thing judged by law .Secondly to com-ment and analysize the exponents and conducts of the Jurist Hanfeizi brie fly.There was a positive side that la ws should be declaimed to the public and stress the general use fulness of them so as to make a good use of their social ruling;meanwhile,t here was a negative side that Hanfeizi overstated the functions of law,tending to unite people' s complicated,various thoughts onl y by law.