论无权代理中被代理人的追认权

On the Principal's Right of Ratification in Agency by Ratification

文章以比较法为基本方法 ,分析了狭义无权代理制度中被代理人的追认权行使前提 ,分别讨论了明示追认、推定追认和沉默三种追认的方式 ,对追认期限进行了界定 ,讨论了因意思表示在错误、欺诈与胁迫影响下所作出的撤销 ,并且探讨了追认权溯及力的例外 ;最后 ,对如何解释《合同法》第 4

The article explores the ratification in agency by ratification, discusses the presupposition of ratification. Then it examines express ratification, ratification by implication and ratification by silence. It also defines the time limitation of ratification, studies how the ratification can be avoided by mistake, duress and fraud. At last the article sums up the exception of the principle of retroactivity and puts forward several pieces of advice on the interpretation of article 48 of the Contract Law of People's Republic of China