多极化格局与中国外交的理论思考

A Theoretical Reflection on the Multi - polarization Framework and China's Foreign Affairs

冷战后世界格局的讨论令人关注,单极化或多极化并非纯粹是一种学者间国际关系理论之争,它既是对冷战后世界格局变化的一种理论表述与主观回应,又体现着国家利益的诉求。21世纪的多极化可能会呈现许多新特点,国际政治多极化已成为一种不以人的意志为转移的历史发展趋势。面对经济全球化与政治多极化的趋势,中国应以积极的态度,抓住“入世”与国际反恐怖主义大联合的机遇,审慎驾驭中美、中俄、中日及与亚洲邻国的关系,不为其他事件左右,集中力量为实现“三大任务”而努力。

Now people are quite concerned with the discussion of the world framework after the cold war. It is not purely an argument about the theory of international relations among scholars for the mono -polarization or multi - polarization. It is an objective requirement, and also an objective formulation and a subjective response to the variety of world paradigm and world framework in the post cold - war period. Any kind of description about a new world framework contains its objectivity, various value orientations, subjective predictions, and policy orientations. The multi - polarization in the 21st century will offer a lot of new features. The multi - polarization of international politics has become a developing tendency of history , which is independent of people' s will. Facing the trend of economic globalization and-political multi - polarization, China should grasp the opportunities of entering WTO and shaping the international alliance of anti - terrorism, keeping a prudential rein on the relations between China and U. S. A. , between China and Russia,between China and Japan, and between China and neighboring Asian countries, and concentrating her forces to realize the 'Three Great Tasks'.