论莱欣巴哈关于归纳问题的解决方案

On Reichenbach's Solution on the Problem of Induction

自休谟以来 ,归纳问题一直是困扰西方经验主义科学家和哲学家的难题。德国哲学家莱欣巴哈在分析休谟观点的基础上 ,提出了对归纳问题的新的解决方案———概率论的归纳逻辑 ,对现代归纳逻辑的发展具有一定的意义。但由于缺乏辩证思维 ,他并没有真正解决归纳问题。

Since Hume,the problem of induction had been a puzzle that baffled western empiricist scientists and philosophers.Basing on the analysis of Hume's point of view,German philosopher Reichenbach raised a new solution on the problem of induction-the inductive logic based on the theory of probability,which had a certain influence upon modern inductive logic.However,because of his lack dialectical thinking,he has not actually solved the problem yet.