要重视对亚里士多德的研究

To Attach the Importance to the Study of Aristotle

我国学术界在 2 0世纪对古希腊哲学的研究 ,既有一些成绩 ,也存在问题。对亚里士多德的研究不够重视 ,是一个比较重要的问题。文章第一部分引用历史事实评价了亚里士多德在古希腊哲学以及在整个西方哲学和文化发展中所具有的地位和所起的重要作用 ;第二部分概述希腊哲学在中国的传播 ,并指出了当前研究中的一些问题 ;第三部分进一步阐明了亚里士多德成为西方文化传统的重要奠基人的三点原因 。

The author thinks that the Chinese academic circle has made a great achievement with some defects. One of those serious defects is to overlook the study of Aristotle. In part I of this paper, the author evaluates the important position of Aristotle in the history of ancient Greek philosophy, the western philosophy and the western culture based on the historical facts. In part II, the author supplies the basic situation of the spread of the Aristotelian philosophy in China in the 20th Century, and points out the problems of the contemporary study on Aristotelian philosophy. In part III, the author narrates the three reasons for the position of Aristotle as a fonder of western culture, and gives the reason why there are so many self contradiction in Aristotle's works.