李商隐的七言律诗

Li Shang-yin's septasyallabic regulated verses

李商隐的七律恢复并发展了杜甫七律关注国运、感伤时事的传统 ,创造了以咏史方式反映时事的新手段 ,显著提高了七律的讽刺艺术 ;创造了七律无题这种特殊的抒情诗 ,极大地提高了七律抒写心灵的艺术 ,从而在内容和艺术上对七律作了重大的拓新。他的七律既有典丽精工型的 ,又有清空流美型的 。

LI Shang-yin's septasyllabic regulated verses not only resumed and developed the tradition of caring about the national fortunes and sorrowing over current affairs which were embodied in DU Fu's seven syllable regulated verses,but created a new means of reflecting current events by singing history and strikingly improving his verses' satirical art.The creation of this special lyric poetry--titleless septasyallabic regulated verse,greatly improved its art of expressing feelings,therefore making significant innovations in content and art.His septasyllabic regulated verses had the inner unity in the aspect of continuous deep feelings,whether they were exquisite or elegant.