球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折

Clinical Results of Kyphoplasty in the Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture

目的 观察和分析球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术的初步临床疗效。方法 自 2 0 0 1年 2月～ 2 0 0 2年 6月 ,采用球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术治疗 12例骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折 ,18个患椎 ,均经两侧椎弓根穿刺灌注骨水泥。结果 所有患者术后疼痛均明显减轻或消失 ,并于 1～ 10d内出院 ,无 1例出现并发症。椎体高度较术前明显改善。结论 球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术可有效缓解因骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折所引起的疼痛 ,恢复椎体高度 ,只要严格按照规程操作 ,乃是一种安全、有效。

Objective To investigate initial clinical results of Kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture. Methods From February 2001 to June 2002, 18 consecutive Kyphoplasty procedures were performed in 12 patients by bipedicles.Results All patients had successful intervention and marked or complete pain relief, and were discharged in 1～10 days. No patient had complications.Conclusion Kyphoplasty can provided effective pain relief with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture and good initial clinicle results. Kyphoplasty is a safe and promising less invasive intervention for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.