丹参对血管平滑肌细胞抑制内皮细胞分泌的纤溶酶原激活物活性的影响

The effect of Radix Sal viae Miltiorrhizaon the inhibitory activity of vascular smooth muscle cells to the plasminogen activators secreted by endothelial cells

培养的猪内皮细胞(EC)产生和分泌纤溶酶原激活物(PA),血管平滑肌细胞(SMC)的无血清条件培养液(SMC-CM)与EC的无血清条件培养液(EC-CM)混合后,后者的PA活力明显减弱。EC与SMC复合培养时,其产生的PA活力亦降低(降低70.7%)。以上结果提示SMC产生纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂PAI抑制了EC分泌的PA活性。SMC-CM经SDS-PAGE后作反向纤维蛋白自显影显示PAI的分子量范围在49,000—62,000,与Laug(1985)报道的相似(55,000)。我们研究了中药丹参(Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae,RSM)对SMC分泌PAI活性的影响。结果表明,培养的SMC经丹参作用后,其CM对尿激酶及内皮细胞产生的PA活性的中和作用明显减弱(P<0.05、P<0.01或P<0.001)。

Cultured porcine endothelial cells (EC) produce and secrete plasminogen activators (PA). If the serum free medium conditioned by vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC-CM) mixed with the medium conditioned by endothelial cells (EC-CM), the PA activities of the latter decreased significantly. Coeultivation of EC with SMC inhibited 70.7% PA activity of EC. Gel eletrophoretic analysis (SDS-PAGE) of SMC-CM followed by reverse fibrin autography demonstrated PA inhibitory activity in the molecular weight range of 49, 000-52, 000 similar to those identified by Laug (1985). In this study it was also investigated the effect of a Chinese herbal medicine-Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (RSM) on the inhibitory activity. SMC were incubated with RSM (0.1% in M-199, the final concentration was 1.5mg/ml) for 24hr. The SMC-CM collected before and after RSM treatment were mixed with EC-CM and urokinase respectively. The results show that the residual PA activities in EC-CM or urokinase samples mixed with SMC-CM treated with RSM were significantly higher than that mixed with SMC-CM without treatment with RSM. SMC-CM neutralized the PA activities in EC-CM or urokinase samples in a concentration dependent manner (P<0.05, P<0.01 or P<0.001).