青海省兴海县大骨节病调查报告

An investigation report of first finding Kashin-Beck disease in Xinhai county of Qinghai province

本文对兴海县唐乃亥乡6个村6—14岁儿童358人大骨节 X 线病情分析,1065人进行临床流行病学调查。收集发样、尿样和水、土、粮样硒含量、腐植酸、尿磷与大骨节病 X 线检出率作了抽样调查分析。结果表明:大骨节病发生在当地出生的少年儿童中,属贫硒环境,尿磷代谢随病情严重而增高,腐植酸含量与病情无相关关系。

In this paper analysis was carried out of Kashin-Beck disease on 358 children agedfrom 6 to 14 years with X-ray scan and clinical findings on 1065 persons in 6 vi-lieges of Tang-Hai-Hai township in Xinhai county of Qinghai province.Seleniumvalues in collected samples of the hair,urine,water,soil and food as well ashumicacid and positive rate of Kashin-Beck disease with X-ray scan were inves-tigated and analized.Results showed that Kashin-Beck disease was prevalent inthe children who were born in the local place where was selenium deficient.The metabolism of urinary phosphorus was increased with degree of the disease.There was no relationship between the disease and humicacid concentrations.