摘要
目的探讨吸毒人群的孤独感水平。方法采用感情与社会孤独量表、幸福感指数量表和自尊量表,对109名吸毒人员和119名正常人员进行调查。结果⑴吸毒人群的情感孤独、社会孤独和孤独指数均显著性高于正常人群;⑵在女性水平、24岁及以下水平、未婚水平、农民水平、城镇水平以及文化因素、父母文化因素和父母婚姻因素的所有水平上,吸毒人群的孤独感显著性高于正常人群;⑶吸毒人群的孤独感与情感指数、生活满意度和幸福指数倾向于零相关,与自尊呈显著性负相关。结论吸毒人群的孤独感显著高于正常人群,降低吸毒人群的孤独感有助于提高心理健康水平。
Objective To analyze and discussion the loneliness condition of drug addicts.Methods 109drug addicts and 119normal people were investigated by E motional versus Social Loneliness S cales and Questionnaire of Index of W ell-Being and index of well-being.Results(1)Drug addicts' emotional loneliness and social lon eliness and index of loneliness were very significantly lower than normal people;(2)Within female level and below 24and 24level and single level and farmer le vel and town level and culture factor' and parental culture factor' and parental marriage factor' s all levels ,drug addicts' index of loneliness were significan tly difference with normal people;(3)Drug addicts' index of loneliness and index of affe ct and the satisfactions of life and i ndex of well-being intend zero correlation;drug addicts' index of loneliness and self-esteem were significantly negative correlation.Conclusion The loneliness of drug ad-dicts is significantly lower than normal people
出处
《中国临床康复》
CAS
CSCD
2002年第15期2304-2305,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
关键词
吸毒人群
孤独感
心理干预
drug addicts
normal people
sense of loneliness
suggestion