摘要
作者通过多年来黄金储量承包的实践和探索,提出了决定储量勘查成本的5个因素是:管理水平、投入水平、环境条件、成矿能力和发现趋势等5个因子,以及平均储量勘查成本与成矿能力因子的关系、平均储量勘查成本高低与投入规模的关系。在此基础上,根据地质经济定量理论和按投入分利的原则,讨论了矿床勘查的一般利润和具体利润。并根据矿床储量的积分公式和统计公式,构造了矿床利润函数,讨论了最大利润条件,从而提出了矿床工业指标优化的理论方法。
Based on his studies and experience of contracting for gold reserve exploration, the author generalized 5 decisive factors for estimating exploration costs of mineral reserves: management efficiency, amount of input, environmental conditions, mine capacity and tendency of discovery. The relationship between average exploration cost and mine capacity, and that between varying average costs and scale of input are explained. The essay also discusses general profit and specific profit based on quantitative theory and the principle of profit division according to input. Functions of profit of deposits are constructed by integral and statistical formulas of ore reserves followed by discussion of maximum profitability, thus providing a theoretical method of optimizing the industrial standards of mineral deposits.
