论宋夏战争对北宋后期词风的影响

The Influence on Late Northern Song Ci Style by the War between Song and Xixia

历经百余年的宋夏战争影响了北宋词的发展。宋夏战争至北宋后期虽然接近尾声,但战争所带来的深重灾难,以及主战与主和所引发的严酷党争,深刻影响了词人的人格心态与创作心理。在宋夏战争的现实背景下,北宋后期词在创作主题及艺术形式上均发生了明显转变,侧重以闺情离怨承载苍凉绮怨的悲情体验。对宋夏战争与北宋后期词风转变的揭示,对于进一步深入研究民族关系格局与文学风貌之间的关系有着重要意义。

The war between Song dynasty and Xixia had lasted for hundred years, which dominated the Northern Song dynasty social politics, culture and literature.The development of the Northern Song Ci also is closely related, which brought about the severe disasters, profoundly affected the poets of their personalities and creativities.Under the background of the war, the Ci both in the creation theme and the artistic form were influenced.