糖尿病健康教育研究新进展

New research progress in health education of diabetes mellitus

糖尿病是一种常见的慢性代谢性疾病,我国的发病率持续的逐年上升,而且容易产生并发症、致残或死亡。只有加强宣传教育,使人们拥有正确的观念和足够的知识,使患者和高危人群意识到其危害性,建立良好的饮食习惯、生活方式、适时恰当的正确使用药品,适当运动、加强血糖的监测和心理护理等途径,才能够更好地预防糖尿病的发生,或使患者更好地配合治疗,提高生活质量,防止各种并发症的发生。

Diabetes mellitus（ DM） is a common chronic metabolic disease,with a rising incidence in China,and it is easy to cause complications,disability and death. In order to prevent the occurrence of DM,promote patients cooperate with doctors,improve their quality of life,and prevent the complications,it is important to strengthen the publicity and education to spread the right idea and enough knowledge,help patients and high risk group realize harmfulness of DM,establish healthy diet habit and lifestyle,use drugs appropriately and properly,implement proper exercise,and strengthen blood glucose monitoring and psychological nursing.