论地理国情普查和监测对龙江经济社会发展和生态文明建设的作用

Discussion on the Role of Geographical Census and Monitoring for the Development of Economy and the Construction of Eco-Civilization in Heilongjiang Provinces

开展地理国情普查,构建地理国情本底数据库,反映重大战略、重要工程实施状况和效果,充分揭示经济社会发展和自然资源环境的空间分布规律,为政府宏观决策提供支持,为企业和公众提供服务。地理国情普查有利于今后持续对全省范围的自然、生态等地理环境要素进行空间化、定量化、常态化监测,从一个或多个方面反映自然、人文地理现象的空间分布、统计属性和相互关系。全面掌握黑龙江省地理国情现状,系统掌握全省自然、人文地理要素的现状和空间分布情况,满足经济社会发展和生态文明建设的需要。

By implementing the geographical census , it constructs the background database of national geographical situation , reflects the implantation situation and effects of important strategies and projects , reveals the spatial distribution law of the development of economy and society and natural resources environment , provides macroscopic decision -making support for government , and provides services for enterprises and public .The implementation of geographical census isbeneficial to the spatial, quantitative and regular monitoring of the natural and ecological geographical environment factor within provincial range , and reflecting the spatial distribution , statistics attribute and relationships of natural and cultural geographical phenomenon from one or more aspects .Comprehensively mas-tering the national geographical situation and systematically understanding the situation and spatial distribution law of natural and cultural geographical elements of Heilongjiang province meets the requirements of provincial economical and social development and eco -civilization construction .