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从新版高血压指南看高血压的盐敏感性 被引量:5

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摘要 2013年,国际上多个高血压研究机构相继发表了高血压诊断和治疗指南或建议,这些指南或建议的内容和针对人群各有侧重,但值得注意的是,多个新版高血压指南不约而同地建议黑人高血压患者起始用药应该是利尿剂和钙通道阻滞剂(CCB),而白人高血压患者起始用药包括血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻滞剂(ARB)、CCB及利尿剂。导致黑人高血压患者与白人高血压患者起始用药的差异的原因显然与黑人高血压患者中盐敏感者所占比例明显高于白人高血压患者有关,而利尿剂和CCB是盐敏感高血压患者首选的降压药物。新版高血压指南的这一鲜明推荐把高血压的盐敏感性问题再次予以了重视和强调,对我国高血压的防治和研究工作具有重要的参考价值和指导价值。
作者 王若琦
出处 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2014年第7期1-2,共2页 Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
基金 广西自然科学基金青年基金课题(桂科青0832098) 广西卫生厅课题(Z2009265) 广西医疗卫生重点科研课题(重2012084)
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