4Nishiyama T, Matsukawa T, Hanaoka K. Optimal length and angle of a new lightwand device (TrachlightTM) [J]. J Clin Anesth, 1999,11:332-335.
5Agro F, Totonelli A, Gherardi S.Plarmed lightwand intubation in a patient with a known difficult airway [J]. Canad J Anesth,2004,51: 1051-1052.
6Igarashi A, Yokoo N, Sato M, el at. Awake intubation using lightwand technique under conscious sedation with remifentanil [J]. Masui, 2008,57(10):1233-1236.
7Xue FS, Yang QY, Liao X, et al. Lightwand guided intubation in paediatric patients with a known difficult airway: a report of four cases [J]. Anesthesia,2008,63(5):520-525.
8Friedman PG, Rosenberg MK, Lebenbom-Mansour M. A comparison of light wand and suspension laryngoscopic intubation techniques in outpatients[J]. Anesth Analg, 1997,85: 578-582.
9Nishikawa K, Omote K, Kawana S, Namiki A. A comparison of hemodynamic changes after endotracheal intubation by using the lightwand device and the laryngoscope in normotensive and hypertensive patients[J]. Anesth Analg,2000,90:1023-1027.
10Friedman PG, Rosenberg MK, Lebenbom-Mansour M. A comparison of lightwand and suspension laryngoscopic intubation techniques in outpatients[J]. Anesth Analg, 1997,85:578-582.
