摘要
目的:分析福建省2012年能值生态足迹,以评价该省可持续发展的情况。方法:主要运用能值生态足迹法来分析福建省2012年的能值生态足迹,在此基础上计算出福建省的人均能值生态足迹、人均能值生态承载力以及人均能值生态盈亏情况。结果:通过分析得出2012年福建省存在生态盈余,且盈余量较大。结论:2012年福建省生态维持和保护状况良好,但随着海峡西岸经济区的建设,化石能源用地的生态足迹占比加大,为该省今后的生态环境维持和保护提出了新的要求,同时由于该省现代农业的蓬勃发展,农业面源污染治理也是其今后必须着重解决的问题。
The objective of this paper is to analyze the ecological footprint of Fujian in 2012 and to evaluate its sustainable development.The main theory is the energetic ecological footprint theory（hence EEF）.Based on this method,capacity and energetic ecological surplus and deficit were calculated.We found that the ecology of Fujian remained a good status in 2012.However,with the development of Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone,the fossil energy land took the most large proportion in the ecological footprint,which exerted new requirements on the maintenance and protection of the ecological environment in the future in Fujian.Meanwhile,Because of the rapid development of modern agriculture in Fujian,management of agricultural non-point source pollution is an important problem remaining to solved in the future.
出处
《重庆三峡学院学报》
2014年第4期57-60,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University
关键词
福建省
海峡西岸经济区
能值生态足迹
Fujian province
Western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone
energetic ecological footprint
