马克思主义的总体方法论及其现实意义

Marxist Overall Methodology and Its Practical Significance

文章首先认为总体方法论是马克思主义方法论的根本方法,且有三个基本维度:主客体相互作用的维度、历史考察的维度、社会体系的系统结构性维度,总体方法论即是这三个维度的综合。其次,马克思主义理论是通过总体方法论构建起来的综合的科学体系,总体性是它的根本特征。坚持人与自然关系的总体性,社会历史存在的总体性,事实、方法及阶级理想之间的总体性是马克思主义理论总体性特征的三个方面。第三,基于对马克思主义的上述理解,文章认为,马克思主义理论对无产阶级建设事业具有直接的现实指导意义,而习近平的系列讲话则是运用总体方法论于中国社会主义建设的典范,系列讲话体现了马克思主义的总体性特征,在马克思主义理论发展谱系上具有"正统性"。

Overall Methodology is the basic method of Marxist Methodology,which includes three dimensions: the dimension of host-guest interaction,the dimension of historical investigation,and the dimension of social system structure. Marxist Theory is a scientific system which based on the Overall Methodology. Marxist Theory is the guiding ideology of the cause of socialist construction,Xi Jinping has made a series of speeches,which embody the Marxist Overall Methodology and develop the Marxist Theory.