66例青年人及老年人胃癌患者的临床对比研究

Clinical Comparative Study on 66 Cases of Gastric Cancer in Young and Elderly Patients

目的:研究青年人与老年人胃癌的临床症状表现、组织病理及发病部位等方面的特点。方法:选择66例胃癌患者,根据年龄大小将其分为青年组(n=32)与老年组(n=34)。对比两组患者临床治疗的相关情况,针对青年胃癌患者的临床疾病特点进行相关性分析。结果:青年组患者胃癌临床表现主要为腹水、腹痛;老年组患者胃癌临床表现主要为贫血、上消化道出血。青年组患者胃癌临床发病部位多发生在胃窦部位,而老年组患者胃癌临床发病部位多发生在胃底贲门。结论:青年人与老年人胃癌临床均比较常见,利用胃镜检查可以有效提高诊断率,对其检查和治疗具有重要意义。

Objective：To study the characteristics of clinical symptoms,histopathology and sites of gastric cancer in young and old patients. Method：66 patients with gastric cancer were divided into youth group（n=32） and elder group（n=34） by age.The relevant clinical treatment of two groups were compared,correlation analysis was performed according to the clinical characteristics of young patients with gastric cancer.Result：The clinical manifestations of youth group were mainly ascites and abdominal pain.The clinical manifestations of elder group were mainly anaemia and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage.The clinical site of onset was mostly in sinus ventriculi in youth group,but was mostly in gastric fundus and cardia in elder group.Conclusion：The younth and the elder suffered from gastric cancer are common.The gastroscopy can increase the diagnosis rates and has the significance of checkup and treatment.