气象因素与过敏性鼻炎发病相关性研究进展

Study progress on the correlation between meteorological factors and allergic rhinitis

过敏性鼻炎的发作与气象因素密切相关。文章总结了气温、湿度、风力、降水量、大气污染和气传花粉等不同气象因素对过敏性鼻炎发病的影响。结果显示:气象因素对过敏性鼻炎的发病具有重要的影响作用,该病在多种气象因素相互交叉作用下易发作。此研究有助于为临床防治过敏性鼻炎提供一定的理论和实践依据。

The occurrence of allergic rhinitis is closely related to meteorological factors. The influence of different meteorological factors on the onset of allergic rhinitis was summarized in this paper, such as temperature, humidity, wind power, amount of precipitation, air pollution, air-borne pollen and so on. Results： Meteorological factors played an important role in the pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis. However, the disease would be induced easily under the condition of many meteorological factors interacted. This research could provide some certain theoretical and practical basis for prevention and treatment of allergic rhinitis in clinical practice.