旅游地生命周期理论争议再辨析——兼与张立生先生商榷

Reanalysis on the Controversies of Tourist Area Life Cycle Theory

旅游地生命周期理论是旅游学中重要的基础理论之一,自引入我国以来受到广泛关注,但围绕其理论来源、基本概念、划分阶段和理论价值方面的争议一直持续。为了厘清当前学术界对该理论认识上的一些偏差,笔者梳理了旅游地生命周期理论的历史脉络及研究背景,结合巴特勒等学者的最新研究成果,对其中备受学者争议的相关问题进行了系统梳理,就争议的问题提出了更为客观的看法,在此基础上总结了旅游地生命周期理论研究的进展及未来的发展方向。

As the most important fundamental theory of tourism subject,the tourist area life cycle theory（TALC） has attracted so much attention of Chinese＇s scholars.There have been some debates about origin of the theory and the basic concept,the studies on the stages and the values of the life cycle of tourist destination have continued at home and abroad for a very long term.Aims some main misunderstandings about TALC,the paper introduces the historical context and background of the theory.Combines with the scholars＇latest research results,more objective viewpoints are given after the systemic studies on the related questions.At last,the paper summarizes the difference of developing background and the future research directions of TALC.