术前心理干预对ERCP患者舒适度的影响

Influence of preoperative psychological intervention on comfort degree in ERCP patients

目的探讨术前心理干预对ERCP患者术中舒适度及术后满意度的影响。方法将106例选择接受ERCP诊治的患者随机分为实验组和对照组,各53例,对照组进行常规术前护理,实验组在常规术前护理的基础上,实施术前心理干预,比较两组的术中舒适度及术后满意度。结果实验组的术中舒适度及术后满意度均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论采用术前心理干预不仅可降低ERCP患者术中的不适,而且可提高患者的术后满意度。

Objective To explore the influence of effective psychological intervention before operation on intraoperative comfort degree and postoperative satisfaction from patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography（ERCP）. Methods One hundred and six cases of patients agreed on ERCP were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.In the control group,the conventional preoperative nursing was adopted,while in the experimental group,on the basis of the conventional preoperative nursing,preoperative psychological intervention was additional implemented.Intraoperative comfort degree and postoperative satisfaction rate was compared respectively in both groups.Results Intraoperative comfort degree and postoperative satisfaction rate in the experimental group was remarkably higher than that in the control group respectively,with statistical difference（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Preoperative psychological nursing intervention not only alleviates ERCP patient′s discomfort during surgery,but also improves postoperative satisfaction rate from patients.