心理护理对初产妇产后抑郁的影响

Influence of psychological nursing on postpartum depression in primiparas

目的探讨心理护理对产后抑郁的影响。方法选取初产妇136例分为观察组和对照组,对照组进行常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上进行心理护理干预。结果观察组产后36 h、6周的EPDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产后36 h、6周抑郁发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可显著减少初产妇产后抑郁症的发生。

Objective To explore the influence of psychological nursing on postpartum depression. Methods One hundred and thirty-six cases of primiparas were selected and divided into observation group and control group.The regular nursing was used in control group,on the basis of control group,the psychological nursing intervention was used in observation group. Results The score of EPDS after delivery of 36 hours and 6 weeks in the observation group was lower than that in the control group respectively,with statistical difference（P〈0.05）.The incidence rate of depression after delivery of 36 hours and 6 weeks in the observation group was lower than that in the control group respectively,with statistical difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can remarkably reduce the occurrence of postpartum depression in primiparas.