摘要
目的探讨孕妇学校健康教育对促进产妇自然分娩、降低社会因素剖宫产率的效果。方法将2012年1—12月在我院门诊进行产前检查,并将自愿参加孕妇学校的孕妇150例作为观察组,选择同期仅进行常规围生期保健检查的孕妇150例作为对照组。对两组孕妇的分娩方式进行观察。结果观察组孕妇经阴道分娩率明显增高,剖宫产率明显低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义。结论对孕妇实施健康教育,可有效降低剖宫产率。
OBJECTIVE To observe the eitect ol health education m gravlda schools on dehvery modes ot pregnant. METHODS In the out-patient clinic of our hospital, pregnant women were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group, who did not have health education; the control group, who voluntary attended gravida school. It compared the delivery modes between two groups. RESULTS The natural childbirth rate of the experimental group was higher and the cesarean section rate was lower. There was the significant difference between the two groups. CONCLUSION Health education could promote the natural childbirth and reduce the cesarean section rate.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2014年第7期78-79,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
孕妇学校
健康教育
初产妇
分娩方式
gravida schools
health education
primipara
delivery mode