仲裁第三人制度的梳理与分析

Discussion and Analysis on the Third Party System of Arbitration

仲裁程序中的第三人是客观存在、不可避免的法律问题,它应当是指不受仲裁协议效力约束却参与仲裁程序成为有独立地位的仲裁参与人。但是,经过正反两面的分析和对域外的考察,本文认为不应当设立仲裁第三人制度,合并仲裁制度能够更好地解决多方法律主体之间的争议,多元化纠纷解决机制的存在也在一定程度上抵销了在仲裁程序中保护第三人利益的必要性。

The legal issue about third party in arbitration procedure exists objectively and becomes inevitable.It refers to parties not bound by the particular arbitration agreement,who takes part in arbitration procedure with independent status.Through analysis on pros and cons and survey on foreign legislation and practices of arbitration,the author concludes that the third party system shall not be established and the system of consolidated arbitration could better solve multi- parties＇ disputes.Furthermore,the diverse resolution mechanism reduces to some extent the necessity of protecting third party＇s interests in arbitration procedure.