浅谈隐喻思维与越南语词汇学习

An Analysis of the Relations between Metaphor and the Vietnamese Study

隐喻思维是人类认知世界的有效途径之一,促进了人类语言的发展。语言隐喻机制下产生了众多的新词汇,是新词语义产生的重要理论依据。同样,隐喻思维在促进越南语词汇学习及其词义掌握方面具有重要的意义。本文主要通过隐喻思维工作原理对越南语颜色、温度、味觉、身体器官、方位等词的词义发展隐喻进行了阐述,并以此归纳出培养学生隐喻思维和隐喻认知能力的有效途径和方法。

Metaphorical thinking is an effective way in the world of human cognition, and promotes the development of human language. Lots of new vocabulary created in the metaphorical mechanism is the important theoretical basis for a new word. Similarly, metaphorical thinking is of great significance in promoting Vietnamese vocabulary learning and the grasp of its meaning. This paper illustrates the de- velopment of metaphorical meaning of Vietnamese words like color, temperature, taste, body organs, orientation, and etc. Many effective ways and methods are concluded from it in the training of students＇ metaphorical thinking and the metaphorical cognitive ability.