邓小平基层民主思想的生成逻辑与精神内核

The Generation Logic and Spiritual Kernel of Deng Xiaoping's Thoughts on the Democracy at the Grassroots Level

改革开放以来,邓小平研究渐成显学,但比较而言,其基层民主思想研究相对薄弱,尤其缺乏历史性、系统性、发展性的探讨。其实,邓小平基层民主思想的形成和发展是一个内在的逻辑系统,它始于20世纪30年代,中经40年代尤其是建国后20多年的发展,到改革开放后20年臻于成熟。其中,在一个高起点之上的探索性、稳定性、创新性,成为邓小平基层民主思想的发展逻辑;党性原则、一切从实际出发、人民群众主体性,成为邓小平基层民主思想的精神内核;群众本位的衡量标准、民主的法制化和制度化及程序化建设、自治的广度与深度推进,成为邓小平基层民主思想的核心内容。

Since the New Period, the study of Deng Xiaoping has gradually become a clear study. But in comparison, the fundamental research on the democratic thought at the grassroots level is relatively weak, and it especially lacks of historic, systematic, and developmental discussion. In fact, the formation and development of Deng Xiaoping＇s thought about democracy at the grassroots level is an inherent logic system. It began in the 30＇s of the 20th century, experienced a development during the 40＇s and another over twenty-years＇ period after the founding of China, and became mature to the 20 years after China＇s reform and opening-up period. The exploratory, the stability and innovation at a high starting point became the developmental logic of Deng Xiaoping＇s thought about democracy at the grassroots level; The Party spirit principle, everything from people＇s subjectivity become the spirit kernel of Deng Xiaoping＇s thought about democracy at the grassroots level; The standard of measure, the legalization and institutionalization of democracy, the procedurally construction of democracy, and the promotion on the breadth and depth of autonomy have become the core content of Deng Xiaoping＇s thought about democracy at the grassroots level.