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急性肾损伤对老年社区获得性肺炎预后的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的研究急性肾损伤(AKI)对老年社区获得性肺炎(CAP)预后的影响。方法回顾性分析〉65岁的住院CAP患者的临床资料。用KDIGO标准诊断AKI并分为1~3级,无AKI的对象为对照。定义重症肺炎和住院期间死亡为不良预后。结果入选的342例研究对象中23.1%合并AKI,其中1级和2级AKI占88.6%。和对照组比较,1~2级AKI患者发生重症肺炎的比例更高(7.2%W.27.1%,P〈0.001),1级和2级AKI发生重症肺炎的风险分别增加40.9%和217.3%。23例(6.7%)死亡对象中,对照组和AK/组分别占2.3%和21.5%(P〈0.001)。和对照比较,1~3级AKI发生死亡的风险分别增加67.2%、138.1%和300.5%。结论老年CAP人群中合并AKI常见。不同程度的AKI都是预后不良的重要危险因素,即便是1~2级肾脏损伤也应引起重视。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2014年第12期153-155,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(81170683) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(81200544)
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共引文献3059

同被引文献61

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