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老年男性2型糖尿病合并骨质疏松症的危险因素分析

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摘要 目的探讨老年男性2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并骨质疏松症(OP)患者骨生化指标改变,为早期防治(T2DM)并发骨质疏松症提供防治理论依据。方法根据双能X线骨密度仪对腰椎及左股骨颈骨密度的检测结果,并根据WHO推荐的骨质疏松症诊断标准将93例老年男性2型糖尿病患者分为合并骨质疏松组(G1)和无骨质疏松组(G2),分别检测2组血清骨形成生化指标包括骨碱性磷酸酶(BAP)、骨钙素(OC)、Ⅰ型胶原氨基端前肽(PINP),血清骨吸收生化指标Ⅰ型胶原C端肽(CTX)、空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、糖化血红蛋(HbA1c)的浓度,并进行比较。结果 OP组的BMI及FINS、骨形成指标(BAP、OC、PINP)浓度低于非OP组,FPG、HbA1c浓度及病程高于非OP组(P<0.05),骨吸收指标(CTX)浓度高于非OP组(P>0.05)。OP组骨形成生化指标浓度低于骨量减少组(P<0.05),骨吸收指标浓度高于骨量减少组(P>0.05)。结论老年男性T2DM合并OP的发生与骨形成能力不足有关,在治疗T2DM的同时,应重视早期预防和治疗OP。
作者 顾开宏 潘慧
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2014年第6期105-107,共3页 Journal of Medical Forum
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