从新党章看南非共产党的新变化

The New Changes of SACP From Its New Constitution

2012年7月11-15日,南非共产党在夸祖鲁—纳塔尔省的祖鲁兰大学召开第十三次全国代表大会。为适应南非民族民主革命发展的新要求,在各个关键的斗争领域内推进和深化工人阶级权力,南非共产党对现行党章进行了修改。新党章强调要继续坚持马克思列宁主义的指导方针以及党的战略目标。与此同时,对党的指导方针、组织原则和组织结构及其运行机制、南非共青团的地位和作用、党员的基本义务等方面进行了较大幅度的补充、修改和完善。其目的就是要在党员数量迅速增加的条件下,提升党员质量,加强和巩固党的团结统一,增强党的战斗力,以应对党在新时期所面临的各种挑战。

The South African Communist Party[SACP] held its 13th National Congress in University of Zululand in Kwazulu-Natal on 11-15 July 2012. SACP revised Constitution in order to advance and deepen working class power in all key fronts of struggle, and to meet the new requirements of South African National Democratic Revolution[NDR]. In this new Constitution, SACP emphasized the continuation of Party＇s guidance of Marxism-leninism and its strategic objectives. Meanwhile Party＇s guidance, principle and structure of organization and its operating mechanism, the role and functions of YCLSA, the rights and obligations of Party members have been revised, added and perfected. All are designed to improve the quality of Party members, strengthen and consolidate the unity of Party, and increase Party＇s fighting capacity so as to deal with the challenges Party is facing in the new era.