基于文化生态学的中国区域文化研究述评

Comment on China's Regional Culture Studies From the Perspective of Cultural Ecology

自从文化生态学诞生之日起,就为研究不同民族文化和区域文化提供了新的视域。中国学者注重对该理论的应用研究,在研究不同区域文化、不同学科领域方面取得了很大的进展。但值得注意的是,在应用研究方面还存在一些不足,只注重探讨区域文化受环境影响方面的研究,而对于区域文化影响区域环境方面的研究显得比较单薄;只是客观地描述区域文化发展中所存在的问题,没有提出积极的有建设性的建议;只注重理论的应用研究,缺乏理论的创新和发展等。

The appearance of cultural ecology offered a new light on the studies of national and regional cultures .The Chinese scholars pay much attention to the application studies on regional cultures and different academic fields , and much progress has been achieved .However ,there exist some problems on such studies .The scholars only focus on the studies of the influences of natural environment on regional culture ,but few scholars made studies on the in-fluences of regional culture on natural environment .The issues are analyzed without offering constructive suggestions in the regional cultural development .The studies are focused on applications with the lack of innovation and ad-vancement of theory .