当代社会主义与资本主义条件下企业使命的对比

A Comparison of Contemporary Mission between Socialist Enterprises and Capitalist Enterprises

使命是对企业"存在原因"的具体阐述,是企业一切行为的依据。明确企业使命,对企业就有了明确的责任定位,它既作为方向指引着企业,又作为动力推动着企业。而本文研究的关键在于,同处在市场经济条件下,同样以盈利为初衷的企业,在资本主义与社会主义两种不同的大背景下,企业的使命是相同的还是有所差异呢?差异又在哪里呢?文章力图理清人们观念中,对社会主义企业的使命认同的模糊和误区,阐述两种大背景下,同是企业却有着不同使命的差异性,并为社会主义企业更好的履行使命,促进社会全面发展提出合理化建议。

The mission expresses the ＂existence reason＂ of enterprise, which is what all the enterprise behaviors are based on. Explicating enterprise mission would determine the responsibility, give the guidance to the enterprise, and drive it as a motivation. The paper aims to find out the similarity and difference of missions between socialist enterprises and capitalist ones, which are both under the same condition of market economy and with the same priority given to profiting. The paper is to clarify the vague and misunderstanding in the concept while identifying the mission of the socialist enterprise. It analyzes the discrepancy of enterprise mission in different situations and puts forward rational proposals for the socialist enterprises to better fulfill missions and comprehensively promote social development.