论中国古代建筑资源持续利用观

On the View of the Sustainable Resources Use of Chinese Ancient Architecture

我国古代在建筑资源开发利用方面,提出了较系统的自然资源持续利用的思想体系。传说大禹曾发布禁令,提出了"取之以时"的自然资源利用原则;西周时期,形成了"育养以时,而用之有节"的自然资源开发和利用制度;唐代进一步形成了较系统的"取之有度,用之有节"的自然资源持续利用思想。这些思想观念,曾是保障我国建筑资源、特别是木材资源持续利用的重要人文理念,它对现代发展绿色建筑具有重要的借鉴意义。

A systemic principle of the sustainable use of natural resources has been the Great formed in the exploration of building resources in ancient China. Legend has been told that Yu once released a ban to reinforce the norm to make use of natural resources, which is ＂taking it timely＇. In the period of Western Zhou Dynasty, the principle of ＂breeding it timely and making use of it sparingly＂ came into being to explore and utilize the resources. In Tang Dynasty, the idea of ＂taking it abstemiously and making use of it sparingly＂ took shape. These principles and norms which then served as an important humanistic conception in ensuring the sustainable use of architectural resources, especially the use of timbers, now has a critical reference to the expanding of green buildings.