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新生儿出生体质量评价的诊断意义 被引量:4

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摘要 出生体质量是反映新生儿健康情况的重要标志,临床所指的出生体质量,是指出生1h内所得到的称量结果。出生体质量过低者,其围产期母婴死亡率及患病率较高;而出生体质量过高的新生儿也同样面临着产伤、生后低血糖发生率升高等产科问题;出生体质量异常的新生儿,其成年后罹患代谢综合征等疾病的风险也较高。多胎妊娠受子宫体积等多方面因素影响,其新生儿体质量往往较低,但其并不存在相应的问题。因此,新生儿体质量的评价是围产期的一项重要的工作,不仅决定着对新生儿相关的临床处理决策,也对预后有着重要的提示。
出处 《中华诊断学电子杂志》 2014年第2期10-12,共3页 Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition)
基金 北京市自然科学基金资助项目(7122146)
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