苏共社会主义核心价值观的发展历程及其启示

The Development and Lessons of the Socialist Core Value in Soviet Union

苏联社会主义革命是人类社会发展中社会主义从理论走向现实的最先尝试,其包含许多的价值观考量。苏联社会主义核心价值观的发展大致经历了三个历程:社会主义核心价值观的形成、发展与鼎盛阶段、陷入僵化与困境的阶段和解构与溃败阶段。其启示主要体现在以下几点:坚持马克思主义在意识形态领域的主导地位;必须推动党内民主建设,并以党内民主推动社会民主建设;必须把社会主义核心价值观培育与人民群众的利益紧密结合在一起;必须牢牢掌握意识形态领域的领导权。

The socialist revolution in the Soviet Union was the first try in the development of human society to bring socialism from theory to practice, which includes many values for references. The Soviet socialism has undergone three stages in the development of its core value：the first stage-its formation, development and prosperity, the second stage-its plight of growing into rigidness, and the third stage-its deconstruction and defeat. From its development we can learn lessons in the following four points：Marxism must hold the leading position in the ideological realm;it is essential to promote democracy within the Party and hence propel the building of social democracy;the cultivation of the socialist core value must be closely combined with the mass’ interests;and the Party’s leading position in the ideological realm must be firmly strengthened.