重庆地区典型农家乐用能情况调研分析

Investigation and Analysis of Typical Residential Hotel of Farmhouse Tourism in Chongqing

为深入了解重庆山地村镇农家乐能源使用现状与需求，我们对典型农家乐的建筑围护结构、建筑能耗情况及室内外热湿环境进行了访问调查及实测。根据调研数据，总结了典型农家乐建筑基本情况和用能基本情况，并对总能耗随季节变化分布、各类能源消耗比例进行分析。结果表明，农家乐建筑普遍没有考虑现代保温隔热技术，冬季室内环境湿冷。未来农家乐对围护结构保温性能的重视有助于冬季室内舒适度的提高，游客量也随之增加，因此将产生能耗增长点。

In order to estimate the energy consumption status and demand of residential hotel in Chongqing mountainous rural region of farmhouse tourism, we did field studies on building envelope, building energy consumption, indoor and outdoor thermal and humidity environment. Based on the data of investigation, this paper summarize the main building envelope and building consumption situation of typical residential hotel of farmhouse tourism, and analyze total energy consumption with the seasons change and the proportion of different kinds of energy consumption. The result shows that, typical residential hotel of farmhouse tourism in Chongqing haven＇t taken insulation technology into consideration, the indoor thermal and humidity environment is cold and moist in winner. But the future attention of thermal insulation properties of building envelope could be helpful to the improvement of winter indoor comfort, thus, the tourist amount could increase and result in a energy consumption increasing.