摘要
社会固有模式影响着构式。社会固有模式决定构式意义,"放着NP不VP"反映了施动者放弃社会固有模式中的高价值行为,而选择社会固有模式中的低价值行为,以及言说者对施动者行为的认同与否。社会固有模式制约构式成分,施动者、"放着NP不VP"、后续转折小句或多或少都受到社会固有模式影响。社会固有模式促进构式形成,"放着NP不VP"的先构式化和再构式化都和社会固有模式有关。
Social stereotypes determine the meanings of the constructions.'Fangzhe(放着) NP bu(不) VP' reflects that the agent gives up the high-valued behavior and chooses the lowvalued ones,and whether the speaker agrees with the agent's behavior or not.Social stereotypes restrict the components of the constructions.The agent,'fangzhe(放着) NP bu(不) VP' and the following transition clause are influenced by them.The preconstructionalization and re-constructionalization of the structure are both related to the social stereotypes.
出处
《汉语学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期22-30,95,共9页
Chinese Linguistics
基金
上海市高校一流学科(B类)建设计划规划项目成果
关键词
社会固有模式
放着NP不VP
构式
social stereotypes
fangzhe(放着) NP bu(不) VP
constructions