《本草汇纂》学术思想研究

“Materia Medica Research Summary” Academic Thought

清代屠道和撰集的《本草汇纂》,以《本草求真》为蓝本,收载药物560种分为31类,对药物性味、归经、主治功效、用药宜忌、配伍禁忌以及品种优劣等均有较简要的论述。其学术特征可概括为采用功效分类而重在临床实用,辨析功效异同以利于准确施用,重视配伍炮制而着眼整体取效,以及脏腑、六淫病证采用辨证用药等四个方面。

Tu Daohe in Qing dynasty collected ＂Materia Medica Research Summary＂, used ＂Bencao Qiuzhen＂ asmodeled, contains 560 kinds of drugs and divided into 31 categories, for taste, drug meridian, indications, administra-tion, and incompatibility and varieties, were briefly discussed. Its academic characteristics can be summarized as theeffect on the clinical utility of classification, the similarities and differences between the effect of application, pay attentionto compatibility processing and pay attention to overall take effect, and viscera, six exogenous pathogens diseases by fouraspects of syndrome differentiation and treatment etc.