消积止咳汤内服联合穴位贴敷辨治小儿食积咳嗽临床观察

Clinical Observation of Oral Use of Xiaoji Zhike Decoction Combined with Acupoint Application for Treatment of Children with Dyspepsia-induced Cough

目的:观察中药消积止咳汤内服联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿食积咳嗽的临床效果。方法:选取105例食积咳嗽患儿,随机分为对照组50例和观察组55例。对照组给予小儿消积止咳口服液治疗,观察组给予内服中药消积止咳汤内服联合穴位贴敷进行治疗,15天为1疗程,治疗1疗程。观察2组患儿临床症状的改善情况,比较2组治疗的有效率。结果:有效率观察组90.9%,对照组76.0%,2组有效率比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药消积止咳汤内服联合穴位贴敷可有效缓解食积咳嗽患儿的咳嗽、便秘、便臭、手足心热等临床症状,疗效确切,是中医内外治法的有效结合。

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of oral use of Xiaoji Zhike decoction combined with acupoint application for children with dyspepsia-induced cough. Methods： One hundred and five children admitted to Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine were randomly divided into control group （50 cases） and observation group （55 cases）. The control group was treated with Xiaoji Zhike oral liquid, and the observation group was treated with Xiaofi Zhike decoction combined with acupoint application of medicinal paste. The treatment lasted for 15 days. After treatment, the relief of clinical symptoms and clinical effect were observed. Results： The effective rate was 76% in the control group, and was 90.9% in the observation group, the difference being significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion： Oral use of Xiaoji Zhike decoction combined with acupoint application of medicinal paste has certain effect for treatment of dyspepsia-induced cough by effectively relieving symptoms of cough, constipation, smelly stool and feverish feelings in palms and soles, and is an effective combination of CM internal and external therapy.