武侠世界的美学因素探析

Analysis on Aesthetic Factors in Martial Arts World

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,从审美的角度对武侠世界的自然美、人格美和境界美进行研究,旨在揭示武侠世界的美学内涵。研究得出的主要结论有:武侠小说在对"自然荒凉"进行摹写,烘托出生命脆弱的同时,也启发人们在"坐忘"中摒弃生命无常、人生苦短的担忧,从而使生命达到一种与万物一体、生死为一的人生之境;"武侠世界"的"人格美"在于武侠行侠仗义的行径和舍己救人的精神境界,表现了一种恢弘豪迈的人生气度;"武侠世界"的"境界美"就是武侠作品启发人们领悟一种奇异瑰丽的人生况味和人性之美。

With the methods of literature, logic analysis and other research methods, the paper studies nat- ural beauty, personality beauty and state of martial arts world from the angle of aesthetic, aiming to reveal the aes- thetic content of the martial arts world. The main conclusions are： in martial arts novels, the authors foil the fragile life by creating the ＂desolate nature＂, at the same time, they inspire people to abandon the worries of the imperma- nence of life in the ＂sitting to forget＂, which makes life to reach a unity with everything, life and death as a life; the personality beauty of martial arts world is the spirit of martial arts has a strong sense of justice and always help oth- ers; the state of martial arts world is the martial arts works inspired people to understand a singular magnificent life condition and the beauty of human nature.