论新时期用尽当地救济原则的适用

The New——Period Application of Exhaustion of Local Remedies

在国际投资领域,用尽当地救济是处理东道国与外国投资者之间纠纷的一项传统而重要的国际法原则。但是,出于维护自身财产权利的考虑,和对东道国司法的不信任,越来越多的外国投资者倾向于将投资争议诉诸国际投资争端解决中心来予以解决。这种做法导导致了ICSID仲裁庭管辖权的扩大,甚至凌驾于东道国国内司法体系之上。而对于东道国,特别是广大发展中国家来说,是十分不利的。因此,如何正确地适用"用尽当地救济"原则来保护国家利益,是值得我们研究的。

In the area of international investment,exhaustion of local remedies is a traditional principle which is used to solve disputes of investments between foreign investors and host countries.However,nowadays,considering security of their investment,more foreign investors are inclined to send disputes to the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes,without the judgment of host countries＇ jurisdiction system.The trend directly leads to the expansion of jurisdiction of ICSID,even above the domestic judicial system.However,it is bad for the majority of developing countries.Thus,we should pay more attention to how to apply ＂exhaustion of local remedies＂ principle correctly.