苏联、斯大林与西路军失败之原因探析

Analyzing the Soviet Union, Stalin and West-road Army and the Reasons of the Failure

在西路军问题上,关于"打通国际线路"并不是中国共产党一厢情愿的想法,而是与苏联、斯大林的指示紧密联系在一起的实际行动。然而西路军长时间待在河西走廊陷入进退两难境地一个极为重要的原因就是苏联及其领导者的相关指示:极力阻止西路军进入新疆。无疑,他们的指示成为西路军惨败的重要客观原因。

On the problems of the West-road Army,＂Opening the international routes＂,the practical action,was not determined only by the Communist Party of China but by the Soviet Union and Stalin＇s orders.However,one of the important reasons that the West-road Army was in a dilemma situation in Hexi corridor for a long time was caused by the wrong orders from the leaders of the Soviet Union.That is,they tried hard to prevent the West-road Army into Xinjiang.Undoubtedly,their orders were the most important objective reasons which led to the disastrous failure of the West-road Army.