摘要
"被围者"穆旦的生存困境,并非外在的黑暗势力过分强大所致,而是在把外部世界看作敌人的同时,认定自己具有内在本真性的现代人共同的精神困境。这个由"纯洁的个人"和"丑恶的社会"两极构成的封闭性循环结构,虽然随着诗人具体的历史境遇而演化成了不同的历史形态,但其根本性的结构却丝毫没有发生改变,最终导致穆旦"突围"的失败。
The life dilemma of Mu Dan as ＂the besieged＂, rather than having been caused by prevailing dark forces outside, was the common spiritual condition of the modern human in the inner world with the outside world regarded as the enemy with recognition of one＇s own innate authenticity. Such a closed loop structure, which consisted of the two opposing poles of ＂the innocent individual＂ and ＂the ugly society＂, assumed different historical forms with the changes of the poet＇s personal historical circumstances, but the essence of the construction remained unaltered, which lead to the failure of Mu Dan＇s attempt for a ＂breakthrough＂.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第4期55-61,共7页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
穆旦
现代性
精神结构
历时性演化
Mu Dan
modernity
spiritual construction
diachronic evolution
